Major histocompatibility complex restriction of soluble helper molecules in T cell responses to altered self

نویسنده

  • J M Plate
چکیده

Evidence for major histocompatibility complex (MHC) restriction of soluble helper effects was observed in the generation of syngeneic killer T cells to trinitrophenyl-altered self. Ia-bearing T cells obscure the observation of such interactions, thus, must be removed to detect MHC restriction of nonspecific soluble helper factor supernates (HFS). Genetic mapping studies demonstrated that the strain producing HFS must be compatible in the H-21A region with the strain utilizing the helper molecules for optimal helper signals to be delivered.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Graft-versus-host disease associated T helper cell responses specific for minor histocompatibility antigens are mainly restricted by HLA-DR molecules.

Graft-versus-host reactions are mediated by subpopulations of donor T cells and can be attributed to host specific minor histocompatibility (mH) antigens. We isolated strong anti-host mH antigen proliferative T cell lines, LG2, PN2, and LH3, from three patients suffering from acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD). To study the role of the different major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecu...

متن کامل

Antigen-Specific Signaling by a Soluble, Dimeric Peptide/Major Histocompatibility Complex Class II/Fc Chimera Leading to T Helper Cell Type 2 Differentiation

Interaction between a T cell receptor (TCR) and various ligands, i.e. , anti-TCR antibodies, superantigens, peptides, or altered peptide ligands in the context of major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules can trigger different T helper cell (Th) effector functions. Herein, we studied the T cell response induced by a soluble, dimeric peptide/MHC class II chimera, namely hemagglutinin (HA)...

متن کامل

Selective immunosuppression by administration of major histocompatibility complex class II-binding peptides. II. Preventive inhibition of primary and secondary in vivo antibody responses

The self-mouse lysozyme peptide corresponding to residues 46-62 (ML46-62) binds to the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II molecules I-A(k) and it selectively inhibits, when coinjected with antigen, priming of I-A(k)-restricted, antigen-specific T cells. We demonstrate that administration of ML46-62 also inhibits in vivo antibody responses induced by I-A(k)-restricted T helper cells...

متن کامل

A Single Amino Acid Substitution in the Human Histocompatibility Leukocyte Antigen Dr3 R Chain Selectively Alters Antigen Presentation

Activation of antigen-specific helper/inducer T cells requires that antigen be presented by APC in association with self MHC class II molecules (1). Recent evidence indicates that APC accomplish this by degrading exogenous soluble proteins to peptide fragments, which become bound to class II molecules (2, 3) . The amino acid residues of human class II molecules that interact with immunogenic pe...

متن کامل

Effect Factor , O n e of Which Displays H - 2 - restr icted Helper Activi ty and the Other , T Cel l - Growth Factor Activity * By TERRY

During differentiation in a thymus, T lymphocytes learn to recognize self alloantigens determined by the H-2 major histocompatibility complex. This imposes certain genetic restrictions on lymphocyte interaction during T cell-mediated immune responses (1-3). For example, antigen-specific helper T cells acquire a binding capacity not only for a given foreign antigen but also for Ia alloantigens o...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • The Journal of Experimental Medicine

دوره 153  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1981